Derivatives Market Update - 11.20.2023
November 20, 2023

Volatility Markets - Overview

Last week witnessed significant volatility in BTC's price movements. The crypto market initially experienced a major downturn, with BTC dropping from $37,500 to $35,300 and ETH sliding from $2,100 to $1,930 within a single day. However, this decline was short-lived, as a swift and substantial upward move quickly followed. At its lowest point, increased volume propelled BTC back to $38,000, and ETH briefly touched $2,100 again. Towards the end of the week, prices took another sharp dip to $36,000, only to gradually recover over the weekend, reaching $37,400. In contrast, S&P futures maintained a steady upward trajectory throughout the week. The S&P rose from $4,420 to $4,510, sustaining this level with low volatility until the week's close. Notably, two key observations can be made: 1) cryptocurrency volatility is heightened in these price ranges, and 2) the correlation between crypto and traditional financial markets appears minimal.

Bitcoin ATM implied volatilities surged to 55-60 but retraced to approximately 45 over the weekend. ETH ATM volatilities fluctuated between 55 and 65 initially, settling at 47 but remaining above BTC volatilities. The previous regime of depressed ETH volatility compared to BTC is over, as ETH volatilities consistently stay a few points higher. Examining the term structure of ATM volatilities in BTC reveals an increase from 50 to 58 until the January 26th expiry, followed by a significant flattening, with later expiries priced at 60 vol. ETH displays a similar term structure, rising from 55 to 61 by the March 29th expiry before stabilizing at 61. This suggests that BTC volatilities peak faster than those of ETH, aligning with events such as ETF deadlines and halving.

In terms of 25-delta volatility skew, BTC holds an advantage with an average skew of 7.5 compared to ETH's 6.5. However, ETH smiles exhibit higher convexity on average. While BTC smiles show more inclination towards the call side, ETH smiles experience a faster increase in volatility towards the wings. Traders seeking to capitalize on this trend may consider selling iron butterflies or condors, given the current relatively expensive nature of these portfolios.

Digging Deeper - Volume Analytics

Call spreads continue to dominate combo spread volume in both BTC and ETH. This is not surprising given the current demand for bullish exposure, and the heightened call - side skew. High skew makes it advantageous to buy call spreads since they give the same (or somewhat similar) exposure to an outright, but are now much cheaper since the short call of higher strike will yield more premium than usual as it is being priced at a heightened volatility. BTC Deribit block trade data shows that the biggest volumes were in call spreads, put spreads, and strangles / straddles. Ethereum shows the highest volumes in call spreads, strangles / straddles, and put spreads.

BTC Combo Spread Volumes:

  • Call Spreads: 4,918.8 Contracts (35.5%)
  • Put Spreads: 2,735.7 Contracts (19.7%)
  • Strangles / Straddles: 1,663 Contracts (12%)

ETH Combo Spread Volumes:

  • Call Spreads: 23,081 Contracts (31.1%)
  • Strangles / Straddles: 15,357 Contracts (20.7%)
  • Put Spreads: 9,403 Contracts (12.7%)

ETH Volume

BTC Volume

***Data and insights as of November 20th, 2023 12:00:00 UTC

Disclaimer

This research is for informational use only. This is not investment advice. Other than disclosures relating to SDM Financial this research is based on current public information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent it is accurate or complete, and it should not be relied on as such. The information, opinions, estimates, and forecasts contained herein are as of the date hereof and are subject to change without prior notification. We seek to update our research as appropriate.

Any forecasts contained herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be relied upon as advice or interpreted as a recommendation. The price of crypto assets may rise or fall because of changes in the broad market or changes in a company's financial condition, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably. Past performance is not a guide to future performance, future returns are not guaranteed, and a loss of original capital may occur. Fluctuations in exchange rates could have adverse effects on the value or price of, or income derived from, certain investments. We and our affiliates, officers, directors, and employees, excluding equity and credit analysts, will from time to time have long or short positions in, act as principal in, and buy or sell, the securities or derivatives, if any, referred to in this research.

The information on which the analysis is based has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable such as, for example, the company’s financial statements filed with a regulator, company website, company white paper, pitchbook and any other sources. While SDM Financial has obtained data, statistics, and information from sources it believes to be reliable, it does not perform an audit or seek independent verification of any of the data, statistics, and information it receives.

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Crypto and/or digital currencies involve substantial risk, are speculative in nature and may not perform as expected. Many digital currency platforms are not subject to regulatory supervision, unlike regulated exchanges. Some platforms may commingle customer assets in shared accounts and provide inadequate custody, which may affect whether or how investors can withdraw their currency and/or subject them to money laundering. Digital currencies may be vulnerable to hacks and cyber fraud as well as significant volatility and price swings.

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